UEFA Women's Champions League

UEFA Women's Champions League
Organising body UEFA
Founded 2001
Region Europe
Number of teams 16 (group stage)
72 (total)
Current champions Barcelona (2nd title)
Most successful club(s) Lyon (8 titles)
Television broadcasters DAZN
beIN Sports (MENA only)
Website uefa.com/womenschampionsleague
2023–24 UEFA Women's Champions League

The UEFA Women's Champions League, previously called the UEFA Women's Cup (2001–2009), is a European women's association football competition. It involves the top club teams from countries affiliated with the European governing body UEFA.

Winners
Season UEFA Women's Cup
2001–02 Frankfurt
2002–03 Umeå
2003–04 Umeå (2)
2004–05 Turbine Potsdam
2005–06 Frankfurt (2)
2006–07 Arsenal
2007–08 Frankfurt (3)
2008–09 FCR Duisburg
Season UEFA Women's Champions League
2009–10 Turbine Potsdam (2)
2010–11 Lyon
2011–12 Lyon (2)
2012–13 VfL Wolfsburg
2013–14 VfL Wolfsburg (2)
2014–15 Frankfurt (4)
2015–16 Lyon (3)
2016–17 Lyon (4)
2017–18 Lyon (5)
2018–19 Lyon (6)
2019–20 Lyon (7)
2020–21 Barcelona
2021–22 Lyon (8)
2022–23 Barcelona (2)
2023–24 To be determined (TBD)

The competition was first played in 2001–02 under the name UEFA Women's Cup, and renamed the Champions League for the 2009–10 edition. The most significant changes in 2009 were the inclusion of runners-up from the top eight ranked nations, a one-off final as opposed to the two-legged finals in previous years, and – until 2018 – playing the final in the same city as the men's UEFA Champions League final. In the 2021–22 season, the competition proper included a group stage for the first time in the Women's Champions League era.

Lyon is the most successful club in the competition's history, winning the title eight times, including five consecutive titles from 2016 to 2020. Barcelona are the current champions, having beaten VfL Wolfsburg in the 2023 final.

The idea of creating two new women's European Cups is regularly raised to offer more matches.

Format

UEFA Women's Cup (2001–2009)

A preliminary round was played to reduce teams to 32. Starting in the second season, this grouped teams into mini-tournaments of four teams, whose winners advanced to the group stage.

The group stage was eight groups of four, whose winners advanced to the quarter-finals. The knock-out rounds were played as two-legged matches.

For the 2004–05 season the group stage was played in four groups of eight, with the top two teams advancing to the quarter-finals.

Champions League (2009–2021)

On 11 December 2008, UEFA announced that the competition would be reformatted and renamed to the UEFA Women's Champions League. As in the men's game, the new tournament aimed to include runners-up of the top women's football leagues in Europe.

The competition was opened to the champions of all 55 UEFA associations that had a qualifying women's league. Due to the varying participation, the number of teams playing the qualifying round changed from year to year. Numbers were based on three principles:

  • Qualifying rounds are contested by groups of 4 teams.
  • Group winners, plus the smallest possible number of runners-up, qualify for the Round of 32.

Minor adjustments

When the new format was initially announced, the eight top countries according to the UEFA league coefficient were awarded two places in the league, with runners-up participating in the qualifying rounds.

For the 2011–12 tournament, the runners-up from the top eight nations instead qualified directly to the R32. For the five years under this format, seven nations remained in the top eight: Germany, Sweden, England, France, Denmark, Russia, and Italy. A different nation provided the eighth runner-up in each of the five years: Iceland, Norway, Austria, Czech Republic, and Spain in that order.

The tournament was expanded for the 2016–17 season, with the runners-up from nations 9–12 in UEFA league coefficient also qualifying. For the first three years under this format, the four nations in these slots were Czech Republic, Austria, Scotland, and Norway. For the 2019–20 season, Switzerland replaced Norway, and for the final season under this format, Norway, Kazakhstan, and The Netherlands replaced Russia, Scotland, and Austria in the top 12.

Champions League (2021–2025)

On 4 December 2019, a new format was announced for the 2021–22 season. The top six associations entered three teams, associations ranked 7–16 entered two, and the remaining associations entered one. The competition is restructured to appear more similar to the men's CL format, with a double-round-robin group stage, and two paths (a champions path and a non-champions path) for teams that do not automatically qualify for the group stage. UEFA also centralized the media rights from the group stage onward.

  • Qualification takes place in two rounds: a First round of four-team mini-tournaments, and a Second round of two-legged matches. Each of these rounds is split into two simultaneous paths based on how teams qualified.
    • The Champions path consists of the champions from the top 50 associations. 7 teams advance.
    • The League path consists of the runners-up from the top 16 associations. 5 teams advance.
  • The Group stage includes four teams qualifying directly: the defending UWCL champions and the champions from the top 3 associations. It is played in four groups of four, each advancing two teams to two-legged quarterfinals.
Teams entering in this round Teams advancing from the previous round
First round
August
Champions Path
(44 teams)
  • 44 champions from associations 7–50
League Path
(16 teams)
  • 10 runners-up from associations 7–16
  • 6 third-place teams from associations 1–6
Second round
Aug/Sept
Champions Path
(14 teams)
  • 3 champions from associations 4–6
  • 11 final winners from the first round (Champions Path)
League Path
(10 teams)
  • 6 runners-up from associations 1–6
  • 4 final winners from the first round (League Path)
Group stage
(16 teams)
Oct/Nov/Dec
  • UEFA Women's Champions League title holder
  • 3 champions from associations 1–3
  • 7 winners from the second round (Champions Path)
  • 5 winners from the second round (League Path)
Knockout phase
(8 teams)
Mar/Apr/May
  • 4 group winners from the group stage
  • 4 group runners-up from the group stage

Champions League (2025–)

On 4 December 2023, a new format was announced for the 2025–26 season. The top seven associations enter three teams, associations ranked 8–17 enter two, and the remaining associations enter one. The competition is restructured to appear more similar to the men's CL format, with a Swiss-system 'league phase' consisting of 6 games against 6 different opponents (3 home and 3 away), and two paths (a champions path and a non-champions path) for teams that do not automatically qualify for the league stage.

  • Qualification takes place in two separate paths of up to three rounds.
    • The Champions path consists of the domestic champions from associations ranked seventh or below as well as the previous season's second competition winner with 4 teams advancing to the league stage. A preliminary round and first round are played as series of four-team mini-tournaments while the second round is played as two-legged ties.
    • The League path consists of domestic runners-up from associations ranked fourth to seventeenth and domestic third-placed teams from associations ranked first to seventh. A first round is played as a series of four-team mini-tournaments, while the second round is played as two-legged ties.
    • Losers from the second round ties and runners-up and third-placed teams in the first round mini-tournaments will transfer to the as-yet unnamed second competition, while fourth-placed teams in the first round mini-tournaments and all losers from the preliminary round mini-tournaments will be eliminated.
  • The League stage consists of nine teams qualifying directly: The defending champions, domestic champions from the associations ranked sixth or higher as well as the domestic runners-up from the top two associations.
    • The top four teams from the league stage will advance to the quarter-finals while teams ranked fifth to twelfth will qualify to a knockout play-off round. The remaining six teams are eliminated.
Provisional access list
Teams entering in this round Teams advancing from the previous round
Preliminary round Champions path
(24 teams)
  • 24 champions from associations 29–52
First round Champions path
(28 teams)
  • 22 champions from associations 7–28
  • 6 mini-tournament winners from the preliminary round
League path
(16 teams)
  • 12 runners-up from associations 6–17
  • 4 third-placed teams from associations 4–7
Second round Champions path
(8 teams)
  • 7 mini-tournament winners from the first round
League path
(10 teams)
  • 3 runners-up from associations 3–5
  • 3 third-placed teams from associations 1–3
  • 4 mini-tournament winners from the first round
League stage
(18 teams)
  • UEFA Women's Champions League title holder
  • 6 champions from associations 1–6
  • 2 runners-up from associations 1–2
  • 4 winners from the second round (Champions Path)
  • 5 winners from the second round (League Path)
Knockout phase
(12 teams)
  • Top 12 teams from League stage

Prize money

Prize-money was awarded for a first time in 2010, when both finalists received money. In 2011 the payments were extended to losing semi- and quarter-finalists. The 2021–22 Women's Champions League introduced a 16-team group stage to the competition, for which each participant will receive €400,000 (about five times as much as Round of 16 participants received in previous editions). The winner of the 2021–22 tournament could earn up to €1.4 million depending on its results in the group stage (wins in the group stage are worth more than draws).

As of 2022, the prize-money structure is

  • €250,000 winning team
  • €200,000 losing finalist
  • €50,000 losing semi-finalists
  • €25,000 losing quarter-finalists

Teams also receive €20,000 for playing each round or the qualifying. Earlier years have been complaints about the sum, which doesn't cover costs for some longer trips which include flights.

Sponsorship

Until the 2015–18 cycle, UEFA Women's Champions League used to have the same sponsors as the UEFA Champions League. Since 2018, women's football competitions such as the Champions League have separate sponsors. The tournament has centralised rights: in the group stage, only some assets and the official ball are centralised, while in knock-out rounds, UEFA started allowing only a few club sponsors, alongside the ones who are official.

As of 2022, official sponsors include Visa, Adidas, Hublot, PepsiCo, Just Eat Takeaway, Euronics, Grifols, and Heineken.

Records and statistics

Winners

Performances in the UEFA Women's Cup and UEFA Women's Champions League by club
Club Titles Runners-up Seasons won Seasons runner-up
Lyon 8 2 2011, 2012, 2016, 2017, 2018, 2019, 2020, 2022 2010, 2013
1. FFC Frankfurt 4 2 2002, 2006, 2008, 2015 2004, 2012
VfL Wolfsburg 2 4 2013, 2014 2016, 2018, 2020, 2023
Umeå 2 3 2003, 2004 2002, 2007, 2008
Turbine Potsdam 2 2 2005, 2010 2006, 2011
Barcelona 2 2 2021, 2023 2019, 2022
Arsenal 1 0 2007
FCR Duisburg 1 0 2009
Paris Saint-Germain 0 2 2015, 2017
Fortuna Hjørring 0 1 2003
Djurgården 0 1 2005
Zvezda Perm 0 1 2009
Tyresö 0 1 2014
Chelsea 0 1 2021

By nation

Nation Winners Runners-up Semi-finalists Winner Runners-up Semi-finalists
Germany 9 8 10
France 8 4 9
Sweden 2 5 4
Spain 2 2 2
England 1 1 12
Denmark 0 1 3
Russia 0 1 0
Norway 0 0 2
Finland 0 0 1
Italy 0 0 1

During the first Champions League era with no group stage (2009-2021), no team from a nation outside the top two of France and Germany won the title, except for Barcelona in 2021. The only teams from nations outside the top two nations to have finished runner-up in that time were Tyresö in 2014, Barcelona in 2019 and Chelsea in 2021. Also during that era, only two teams from a nation outside the top four (then France, Germany, Sweden, and England) ever made the semi-finals: Brøndby in 2015 and Barcelona in four of the last five years under that format.

Top scorers by tournament

The top-scorer award is given to the player who scores the most goals in the competition. Up until the introduction of the Champions League Group Stage it included the qualifying rounds. Since 2021–22 only goals from the group stage onwards count towards the award. Iceland's Margrét Lára Vidarsdóttir has won the award three times. Ada Hegerberg holds the record for most goals in a season.

Season Top scorer(s) (Club) Goals
2022–23 Ewa Pajor (VfL Wolfsburg) 9
2021–22 Alexia Putellas (Barcelona) 11
2020–21 Jenni Hermoso (Barcelona)
Fran Kirby (Chelsea)
6
2019–20 Vivianne Miedema (Arsenal)
Emueje Ogbiagbevha (Minsk)
Berglind Björg Þorvaldsdóttir (Breiðablik)
10
2018–19 Pernille Harder (VfL Wolfsburg) 8
2017–18 Ada Hegerberg (Olympique Lyonnais) 15
2016–17 Zsanett Jakabfi (VfL Wolfsburg)
Vivianne Miedema (FC Bayern Munich)
8
2015–16 Ada Hegerberg (Olympique Lyonnais) 13
2014–15 Célia Šašić (Frankfurt) 14
2013–14 Milena Nikolić (ŽFK Spartak) 11
2012–13 Laura Rus (Apollon Limassol) 11
2011–12 Camille Abily (Olympique Lyonnais)
Eugénie Le Sommer (Olympique Lyonnais)
9
2010–11 Inka Grings (FCR 2001 Duisburg) 13
2009–10 Vanessa Bürki (FC Bayern München) 11
2008–09 Margrét Lára Viðarsdóttir (Valur Reykjavík) 14
2007–08 Vira Dyatel (Zhilstroy-1 Karkhiv)
Patrizia Panico (ASD CF Bardolino Verona)
Margrét Lára Viðarsdóttir (Valur Reykjavík)
9
2006–07 Julie Fleeting (Arsenal LFC) 9
2005–06 Margrét Lára Viðarsdóttir (Valur Reykjavík) 11
2004–05 Conny Pohlers (1. FFC Turbine Potsdam) 14
2003–04 Maria Gstöttner (SV Neulengbach) 11
2002–03 Hanna Ljungberg (Umeå IK) 10
2001–02 Gabriela Enache (FC Codru Anenii Noi) 12

All-time top scorers

As of 21 May 2022 Bold players still active.
Rank Topscorer Goals Clubs
1 Ada Hegerberg 59 Stabæk, 1. FFC Turbine Potsdam, Olympique Lyon
2 Anja Mittag 51 1. FFC Turbine Potsdam, FC Rosengård, Paris Saint-Germain, Wolfsburg, FC Rosengård
3 Conny Pohlers 48 1. FFC Turbine Potsdam, 1. FFC Frankfurt, Wolfsburg
4 Eugénie Le Sommer 47 Olympique Lyon
5 Marta 46 Umeå IK, Tyresö FF, FC Rosengård
6 Camille Abily 43 Montpellier, Olympique Lyon
7 Lotta Schelin 42 Olympique Lyon, FC Rosengård
7 Kim Little 42 Hibernian, Arsenal
8 Nina Burger 40 SV Neulengbach
10 Hanna Ljungberg 39 Umeå IK

International broadcasters

Global

DAZN have the global rights of the competition from 2021–22 until 2024–25, 61 matches in both 2021–22 and 2022–23 seasons were live streamed for free on the DAZN UEFA Women's Champions League YouTube channel.

MENA

All matches from group stage until final will be aired live on beIN Sports until 2023–24 season.

United States

ATA Football agreed a new partnership with DAZN which saw the subscribers get access of 31 live matches from the tournament throughout the 2021–22 season. Those games were also available to rewatch on the platform, as well as live on DAZN and its YouTube channel.

Gallery

See also