Trollstigen

Trollstigen in 2021
visitor center of Trollstigen
Trollstigen after modifications in 2005
Trollstigen viewing platform

Trollstigen (or trollstigvegen; English: The troll path) is a serpentine mountain road and pass in Rauma Municipality, Møre og Romsdal county, Norway.

It is part of Norwegian County Road 63 that connects the town of Åndalsnes in Rauma and the village of Valldal in Norddal Municipality. It is a popular tourist attraction due to its steep incline of 10% and eleven hairpin bends up a steep mountainside. During the top tourist season, about 2,500 vehicles pass daily. During the 2012 season, 161,421 vehicles traversed the route, compared to 155,230 vehicles during 2009.

The road is narrow with many sharp bends, and although several bends were widened during 2005 to 2012, vehicles over 12.4 metres (41 ft) long are prohibited from driving the road. During the 2011 and 2012 seasons, buses up to 13.1 metres (43 ft) were temporarily allowed as a trial. At the 700-metre (2,300 ft) plateau there is a car park and several viewing balconies overlooking the bends and the Stigfossen waterfall. Stigfossen falls 320 metres (1,050 ft) down the mountainside. The pass has an elevation of approximately 850 metres (2,790 ft).

Trollstigen is closed during late autumn and winter. A normal operating season stretches from mid-May to October, but may sometimes be shorter or longer due to weather conditions.

Etymology

Trollstigen means the troll path or troll trail, from the Norwegian stig (also spelled sti), from Old Norse stigr.

History

Visitor centre opened in 2012

Trollstigen was opened on 31 July 1936, by King Haakon VII after eight years of construction.

A major tourist facility including a restaurant was completed in 2012. Several viewing platforms have been constructed and older constructions improved upon. Trollstigen (along with County Road 63) was officially opened as a national tourist route by the Minister of Transport and Communications on 16 June 2012. Trollstigen itself (and the alpine summits to the west) lies within the Trollstigen landscape protection area, while the alpine area east of Trollstigen, including the Trolltindene range, is part of Reinheimen National Park.

In the summer of 2005, the road was repaired and about 16 million kr was spent on protection against rockfall, making the road safer to drive on.

In June 2021, Telia Norge commissioned an eco-friendly mobile base station powered entirely by solar, wind and hydrogen, therefore providing mobile phone coverage at Trollstigen for the first time ever.

Opening and closing dates

Trollstigen visitor center in April, when the road is still closed during winter
Viewpoint at the Trollstigen road.
Stigfossen waterfall has a total fall of about 240 meters
Year Open Closed Comment
1994 20 May 27 September
1995 25 May
1996 24 May
1997 6 June 24 September
1998 15 May 15 October closed because of snow
1999 14 May 10 September temporarily closed 9 August because of landslide, early winter closing because of construction work.
2000 26 May 20 August closed early because of construction work
2001 21 May 21 August closed early because of construction work
2002 23 May 16 September Early closing because of maintenance work.
2003 28 May 15 August closed early because of landslide and flooding
2004 29 May
2005 1 June 15 November latest closing since 1992
2006 3 May
2007 23 May 17 October
2008 27 May 4 November
2009 20 May 23 October closed because of avalanche
2010 28 May 4 November
2011 13 May 24 November
2012 1 June 5 November
2013 22 May 13 November
2014 8 May 1 December 8 December temporarily closed 23 November
2015 13 May 24 November 23 November
2016 25 May 3 November Closed because of snow
2017 24 May 13 November 8 November
2018 11 May 26 October, open again 16 November closed for the winter 26 October, open again 16 November because of warm weather Closed 2 December because of storm.
2019 16 May 30 October

Gallery

See also