Tiritiri Matangi Lighthouse

Tiritiri Matangi Lighthouse
The lighthouse in 2010
Location Tiritiri Matangi
North Island
New Zealand
Coordinates 36°36′20.4″S 174°53′50.8″E
Tower
Constructed 1864
Construction cast iron tower
Automated 1925 (1st), 1984 (2nd)
Height 20 metres (66 ft)
Shape cylindrical tower with balcony and lantern
Markings white tower, black lantern roof
Power source solar power Edit this on Wikidata
Operator Department of Conservation
Heritage Heritage New Zealand Category 1 historic place listing Edit this on Wikidata
Light
First lit 1865
Focal height 91 metres (299 ft)
Range 18 nautical miles (33 km; 21 mi)
Characteristic FL W 15s
Designated 25 June 1992
Reference no. 5403

Tiritiri Matangi Lighthouse, also known as Tiritiri Lighthouse, is a lighthouse on Tiritiri Matangi, an island in the Hauraki Gulf 28 km north of Auckland in the North Island of New Zealand. It is owned and operated by Maritime New Zealand. It is considered the best-preserved lighthouse complex in the country, and is the oldest lighthouse in New Zealand still in operation. It was once the most powerful lighthouse in the Southern Hemisphere.

History

Constructed in 1864 from cast iron, the light was first lit on 1 January 1865. The light was first automated in 1925 and used an acetylene burning revolving light. Keepers returned to the light in 1947 and it remained staffed until 1984 when the light was fully automated. The light's last keeper, Ray Walter, remained on the island working with his wife Barbara as Department of Conservation rangers until their retirement in 2006.

The lighthouse along with the nearby visitor centre is a popular destination, although the light itself is not open to the public. The building has a Category I listing with Heritage New Zealand.

See also