Sasanian family tree

This is a family tree of the Sasanian emperors, their ancestors, and Sasanian princes/princesses.

History

The Sasanian dynasty was named after Sasan, the eponymous ancestor of the dynasty. It was founded by Ardashir I in 224, who defeated the last Parthian (Arsacid) king, Artabanus IV (Persian: اردوان Ardavan) and ended when the last Sasanian monarch, Yazdegerd III (632–651), lost a 19-year struggle to drive out the early Arab Caliphate, which was the first of the Islamic empires.

It is believed that the following dynasties and noble families have ancestors among the Sasanian rulers:

Sasanian family tree

The solid lines indicate parent-to-child lineage and the dotted lines indicate questionable blood relationships.

Weh-afrid
Sasan Rambehesht Gochihr
Papak
Shapur Ardashir I
(224–242)
Balash Denag
Narseh Shapur I
(240–270)
Ardashir Kirmanshah Ardashir Marvshah Peroz I Kushanshah Narseh Mihrshah Meshanshah Ardashir Nodshiraganshah
Hormizd I
(270–271)
Bahram I
(271–274)
Narseh
(293–302)
Shapur Meshanshah Adur-Anahid
Hormozdak Bahram II
(274–293)
Hormizd II
(302–309)
Hormizddukhtak Hormizd Hormizdag Odabakht Bahram Shapur Peroz Shapurdukhtak
Bahram III
(293)
Adur Narseh
(309)
Hormizd Ardashir II
(379–383)
Shapur II
(309–379)
Adurfrazgird Zamasp Asay Hormizddukht Shapur Sakanshah
Zruanduxt Shapur III
(383–388)
Peroz-Gushnasp
Bahram IV
(389–399)
Yazdegerd I
(399–420)
Khosrow
(420)
Shapur IV
(420)
Bahram V
(420–438)
Narseh
Yazdegerd II
(438–457)
Aswagen
Hormizd III
(457–459)
Peroz I
(457–484)
Balash
(484–488)
Zarir
(† 485)
Vache II
Balendukht
Kavadh I
(488–496, 498–531)
Jamasp
(496–498)
Perozdukht
Kawus
Jamasp
Xerxes Khosrow I
(531–579)
Narsi Niwandukht
Shapur Kavadh Piruz
Gil Gavbara
Vinduyih Vistahm
(590/1–596 or 594/5–600)
Hormizd IV
(579–590)
Anoshazad Yazdandad
Hormizd V
(630–631)
Khosrow II
(590–628)
Kavadh {{{unk}}} Shahrbaraz
(630)
Bahram VI
(590-591)
Chahardukht Mah-Adhur Gushnasp
Rostam Farrokhzad Farrukhzad Khosrow III
(630)
Shapur V
(630)
Peroz II
(630)
Khosrow IV
(631)
Kavadh II
(628)
Azarmidokht
(630–631)
Mardanshah
(† 628)
Javanshir Arwandrang
(† 628)
Guranshah
(† 628)
Afrudshah
(† 628)
Khurrah
(† 628)
Pusdil
(† 628)
Boran
(629–630, 631–632)
Farrukhzad Khosrow V
(631)
Shahriyar
(† 628)
Ardashir III
(628–629)
Yazdegerd III
(632–651)
Hormizd VI
(630–631)
Peroz III
(651–677)
Bahram VII Izdundad Mihr Gushnasp
Narsieh
(677–???)
Khosrow VI

See also