Queen Wonjeong

Queen Wonjeong
원정왕후
Princess of Goryeo
Reign?–1009
SuccessorQueen Wonhwa
MonarchWang Chi, King Seongjong
Queen consort of Goryeo
Tenure1009 – 23 April 1018
Coronation1009
PredecessorQueen Seonjeong
SuccessorQueen Wonhwa
Died23 April 1018
Hyeondeok Palace, Kingdom of Goryeo
Burial
Hwareung tomb
Spouse
(m. 1009⁠–⁠1018)
Regnal name
  • Princess Yeonheung (연흥궁주, 延興宮主)
  • Queen Hyeondeok (현덕왕후, 玄德王后)
Posthumous name
Queen Uihye Wonjeong
의혜원정왕후
(懿惠元貞王后)
House
  • Seonsan Kim clan (official)
  • Wang (agnatic and by marriage)
FatherSeongjong of Goryeo
MotherQueen Munhwa of the Seonsan Kim clan

Queen Wonjeong of the Seonsan Kim clan (Korean원정왕후 김씨; Hanja元貞王后 金氏; d. 23 April 1018) was a Goryeo princess as the older daughter and child of King Seongjong, from Queen Munhwa who became a queen consort through her marriage with her half first cousin once removed, King Hyeonjong as his first and primary wife. From this marriage, Queen Wonjeong became the seventh reigned Goryeo queen who followed her maternal clan after Queen Seonjeong, her stepsister and predecessor.

In 1009, after Gang Jo (강조) led a coup to dethroned King Mokjong and appointed Wang Sun as the new king, she then was chosen to be his first wife and Queen consort. During her lifetime, she was called as Princess Yeonheung (연흥궁주, 延興宮主) and Queen Hyeondeok (현덕왕후, 玄德王后) while lived in the "Hyeondeok Palace" (현덕궁, 玄德宮). A year later, when the Khitans invaded, the king moved to the south and she then follow him as well to Naju. After it was retreated, they then returned to the royal palace.

Meanwhile, on 23 April 1018, she died at her own residence ("Hyeondeok Palace") and was buried in "Hwareung Tomb" (화릉, 和陵). She then received her Posthumous name of Won-jeong (원정, 元貞) and Ui-hye (의혜, 懿惠) in 1027 (18th year reign of her husband).

In popular culture