Jefferies Financial Group

Jefferies Financial Group Inc.
Formerly Leucadia National Corporation (1979-2018)
Talcott National Corporation (1968-1979)
Type Public
Industry Financial services
Founded 1979
Founders
  • Ian M. Cumming
  • Joseph S. Steinberg
Headquarters New York City
Key people
Richard B. Handler, CEO
Brian P. Friedman, President
Joseph S. Steinberg, Chairman
Revenue Decrease US$7.15 billion (2022)
Decrease US$1.06 billion (2022)
Decrease US$782 million (2022)
Total assets Decrease US$51.1 billion (2022)
Total equity Decrease US$10.3 billion (2022)
Number of employees
5,381 (2022)
Website jefferies.com
Footnotes / references

Jefferies Financial Group Inc. is an American financial services company based in New York City and listed on the Fortune 1000.

Investments

The company's major holdings are as follows:

Financial Services

  • Jefferies Group (100%) - investment banking & capital markets
  • Berkadia Commercial Mortgage (50/50 joint venture with Berkshire Hathaway) - commercial mortgage banking, investment sales and servicing
  • HomeFed (65% ownership) - Builder of Master Planned Communities, Income Properties, Land Holdings
  • FXCM (49.9%) - online foreign exchange trading
  • Foursight Capital (100%) - vehicle finance

Others

  • HRG Group (23%) - insurance and consumer products
  • Vitesse Energy (96%) - oil and gas exploration and development
  • Juneau Energy (98%) - oil and gas exploration and development
  • Garcadia Holdings (75%, Joint venture with Ken Garff Automotive Group) - automobile dealerships
  • Linkem (57%) - fixed wireless broadband services
  • Golden Queen (35%) - a gold and silver mining project
  • Idaho Timber (100%) - manufacturing
  • National Beef Packing Company (79%) - food producer

History

In 1970, Ian Cumming and Joseph S. Steinberg both graduated in from Harvard Business School and went to work for Carl Marks & Company, an investment bank.

In 1979, they gained control of Talcott National Corporation, sold the James Talcott Factors division, and, in 1980, they renamed the company Leucadia.

In 1984, the company made a $61 million profit on its $77 million investment in Avco Corporation by forcing the sale of the company to Textron.

In 1991, the company acquired insurer Colonial Penn from Florida Power & Light for $150 million.

In 1997, the company sold the life insurance division of Colonial Penn to Conseco for $460 million and sold the auto insurance division of Colonial Penn to GE Capital for $950 million.

In 1998, the company sold Charter National Life Insurance and Intramerica Life Insurance to Allstate.

In 2002, the company received a 44% stake in WilTel Communications Group as a result of a bankruptcy reorganization.

In May 2003, the company made an offer to acquire the remaining shares of WilTel Communications Group that it did not already own.

In August 2003, after increasing its offer, the company acquired the remaining shares of WilTel Communications Group.

In September 2003, the company acquired RehabWorks.

In January 2004, the company financed Pershing Square Capital Management, a hedge fund managed by Bill Ackman.

In July 2004, the company sought, but failed, to buy a controlling stake in MCI Communications. In September 2004, the company sold its stake in MCI for a $20 million profit.

In 2005, the company sold WilTel Communications Group to Level 3 Communications for a $180 million profit.

In 2007, the company acquired ResortQuest International from Gaylord Hotels for $35 million.

In 2009, the company entered into a 50/50 joint venture with Berkshire Hathaway called Berkadia, which acquired the North American loan origination and servicing business of Capmark Financial Group.

In 2010, the company sold ResortQuest International to Wyndham Worldwide for $56 million in cash.

In 2011, the company acquired a 79% interest in National Beef Packing Company for $867.9 million.

In 2012, the company proposed building a $3 billion syngas facility in south Chicago to convert coal and petroleum waste into natural gas; however, the plant never received legislative approval.

In 2013, the company merged with Jefferies Group and Richard Handler became chief executive officer of the company.

During the same year, KeyBank made a sub-servicing agreement with Berkadia Commercial Mortgage on the CMBS primary servicing portfolio it is acquiring from Bank of America. It also acquired Berkadia’s $10 billion special servicing portfolio.

In 2015, the company made an investment in FXCM after FXCM suffered losses due to the appreciation of the Swiss Franc.

In 2016, the company restructured its investment in FXCM.

In May 2018, the company was renamed Jefferies Financial Group.