Hyogong of Silla

Hyogong of Silla
Korean name
Hangul
효공왕
Hanja
孝恭王
Revised Romanization Hyogong wang
McCune–Reischauer Hyogong wang
Birth name
Hangul
김요
Hanja
金嶢
Revised Romanization Gim Yo
McCune–Reischauer Kim Yo

Hyogong of Silla (885–912) (r. 897–912) was the 52nd ruler of the Korean kingdom of Silla. He was the illegitimate son of King Heongang by Lady Uimyeong. He married the daughter of Ichan Ugyeom. His reign saw the expansion of Later Three Kingdoms powers Taebong and Hubaekje across what had once been the western marches of Unified Silla.

During his reign, the situation of Silla was that Gung Ye and Gyeon Hwon, who took place in the provinces, were fighting for supremacy.

In 905, Silla lost its holdings to the northeast of Jungnyeong pass. In 907, Gyeon Hwon's Hubaekje forces seized ten castles to the south of Ilseon. Faced with these defeats, the king turned to drink and neglected state affairs. Upon his death in 912, he was buried to the north of Sajasa temple.

Family

Parents

  • Father: Heongang of Silla
    • Grandfather: Gyeongmun of Silla
    • Grandmother: Queen Munui of the Kim clan (문의왕후 김씨)
  • Mother: Queen Uimyeong (의명부인), of the Kim clan (의명왕후 김씨)

Consortsand their respective issue:

  • Queen Park, of the Park clan (왕비 박씨), –was the daughter of Park Ye–gyeom (박예겸) and the sister of Sindeok of Silla

Media

See also