High Park (provincial electoral district)

High Park
Ontario electoral district
High Park, in relation to the other Toronto ridings, after the 1926 redistribution.
Defunct provincial electoral district
Legislature Legislative Assembly of Ontario
District created 1925
District abolished 1975
First contested 1926
Last contested 1971
Demographics
Census division(s) Toronto, Ontario
Census subdivision(s) Toronto, Ontario

High Park was a provincial electoral district in the west-end of the old City of Toronto, Ontario, Canada. It was represented in the Legislative Assembly of Ontario from 1926 to 1975. It was mostly redistributed into the High Park—Swansea electoral district for the 1975 Ontario general election.

The High Park provincial electoral district was notable for its electors defeating the incumbent Premier, and their Member of Provincial Parliament, George Drew, in the 1948 provincial election. He lost his seat over the issue of temperance; even though his Conservatives were returned with a majority government. The old City of West Toronto Junction had been an alcohol-free area since even before it was annexed by Toronto back in 1909, and those "dry-laws" were still current at the time of the 1948 election. So when Drew's government passed a new law that allowed "cocktail bars" to open in the province, his local constituents were not pleased, allowing the aptly named temperance candidate, "Temperance Bill" Temple of the Ontario Co-operative Commonwealth Federation to win.

The provincial riding had a number of colourful Members of Provincial Parliament (MPPs) including Drew, and his successor William Horace Temple as well as the district's final representative, Doctor Morton Shulman. The district was abolished during the 1975 redistribution, placing most of it in the new High Park—Swansea district. As of 2013, the territory it represented belongs in the current Parkdale—High Park, York South—Weston and Davenport districts.

Members of Provincial Parliament

High Park
Assembly Years Member Party
Prior to 1926 part of York West constituency
17th  1926–1929     William Baird Conservative
18th  1929–1934
19th  1934–1937
20th  1937–1943
21st  1943–1945     George Drew Conservative
22nd  1945–1948
23rd  1948–1951     William Temple Co-operative Commonwealth
24th  1951–1955     Alf Cowling Progressive Conservative
25th  1955–1959
26th  1959–1963
27th  1963–1967
28th  1967–1971     Morton Shulman New Democratic
29th  1971–1975
Sourced from the Ontario Legislative Assembly
Merged into High Park—Swansea and Parkdale constituencies after 1975

Election results

1926 Boundaries

1926 Ontario general election
Party Candidate Votes Vote %
    Conservative William A. Baird 10,563 60.8
    Prohibitionist W.A. MacMaster 6,809 39.2
Total 17,372
1929 Ontario general election
Party Candidate Votes Vote %
    Conservative William A. Baird 8,448 64.5
    Prohibitionist Minerva Reid 4,653 35.5
Total 13,101

1934 Boundaries

Toronto riding boundaries after 1934 redistribution
1934 Ontario general election
Party Candidate Votes Vote %
    Conservative William A. Baird 8,742 41.8
    Liberal J.O. Culnan 7,908 37.8
    Co-operative Commonwealth D.M. LeBourdais 4,251 20.3
Total 20,901
1937 Ontario general election
Party Candidate Votes Vote %
    Conservative William A. Baird 9,442 47.2
    Liberal B.A. Ritchie 7,270 36.3
    Co-operative Commonwealth Carroll Coburn 3,305 16.5
Total 20,840

1943 Boundaries

1943 Ontario general election
Party Candidate Votes Vote %
    Conservative George A. Drew 7,729 41.9
    Co-operative Commonwealth W.H. Temple 7,210 39.1
    Liberal L.A. Leslie 3,366 18.2
Socialist Labour W.E Hendry 151 0.8
Total 18,456
1945 Ontario general election
Party Candidate Votes Vote %
    Conservative George A. Drew 12,349 57.3
    Co-operative Commonwealth Lewis Duncan 9,212 42.7
Total 21,561
1948 Ontario general election
Party Candidate Votes Vote %
    Co-operative Commonwealth W.H. Temple 11,561 42.1
    Conservative George A. Drew 10,546 38.4
    Liberal H. Stephens 5,358 19.5
Total 27,465

1951 Boundaries

1951 Ontario general election
Party Candidate Votes Vote %
    Conservative Alfred Cowling 10,318 44.2
    Co-operative Commonwealth William H. Temple 7,947 34.1
    Liberal Earl Selkirk 5,056 21.7
Total 23,321

1955 Boundaries

1955 Ontario general election
Party Candidate Votes Vote %
    Conservative Alfred Cowling 7,743 42.6
    Co-operative Commonwealth William H. Temple 5,573 30.6
    Liberal Herbert W. Powell 4,438 24.4
Labor–Progressive Helen Weir 430 2.4
Total 18,184
1959 Ontario general election
Party Candidate Votes Vote %
    Conservative Alfred Cowling 6,587 40.4
    Liberal Paul Staniszewski 5,056 31.0
    Co-operative Commonwealth William H. Temple 4,257 26.1
Labor–Progressive John Weir 390 2.4
Total 16,290

1963 Boundaries

1963 Ontario general election
Party Candidate Votes Vote %
    Conservative Alfred Cowling 7,684 42.8
Liberal Paul Staniszewski 6,743 37.6
New Democratic Andy Mays 3,415 19.0
Social Credit R.A. Reesor 114 0.6
Total 17,956

1967 boundaries

1967 Ontario general election
Party Candidate Votes Vote %
    New Democrat Morton Shulman 12,888 49.6
    Liberal Paul Staniszewski 6,614 25.5
    Conservative Alfred Cowling 6,475 24.9
Total 25,977
1971 Ontario general election
Party Candidate Votes Vote %
New Democratic Morton Shulman 16,509 54.6
Conservative (historical) Yuri Shymko 9,228 30.5
Liberal Laima Svegeda 4,284 14.2
Social Credit Geza Matrai 230 0.8
Total 30,251