Cyclopropenone

Cyclopropenone

Main resonance structures of cyclopropenone.
Names
Preferred IUPAC name
Cycloprop-2-en-1-one
Other names
Cyclopropenone, Cyclopropene-3-one
Identifiers
3D model (JSmol)
ChemSpider
PubChem CID
UNII
  • InChI=1S/C3H2O/c4-3-1-2-3/h1-2H
    Key: GGRQLKPIJPFWEZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N
  • InChI=1/C3H2O/c4-3-1-2-3/h1-2H
    Key: GGRQLKPIJPFWEZ-UHFFFAOYAI
  • c1cc1=O
Properties
C3H2O
Molar mass 54.048 g·mol−1
Appearance Colorless liquid
Melting point −29 to −28 °C (−20 to −18 °F; 244 to 245 K)
Except where otherwise noted, data are given for materials in their standard state (at 25 °C [77 °F], 100 kPa).
Infobox references

Cyclopropenone is an organic compound with molecular formula C3H2O consisting of a cyclopropene carbon framework with a ketone functional group. It is a colorless, volatile liquid that boils near room temperature. Neat cyclopropenone polymerizes upon standing at room temperature. The chemical properties of the compound are dominated by the strong polarization of the carbonyl group, which gives a partial positive charge with aromatic stabilization on the ring and a partial negative charge on oxygen. It is an aromatic compound.

See also